Wait until you are sure you can clear the intersection before starting to cross it.
Even if you have a green light, do not enter an intersection if there are vehicles blocking your way. You do not want to be caught in the middle of an intersection with traffic coming toward you. If you are crossing or turning, make sure there are no vehicles or pedestrians blocking your path. Stopping halfway across a street is safe only when there is a turning lane provided in the center median large enough to hold your entire vehicle. The amount of space you need to cross traffic depends on the road, weather conditions, and oncoming traffic. Whenever you cross traffic, you need enough space to do it safely. This sign is typically placed beside the road on the near side of the intersection and close to the traffic signal on the far side of the intersection. If you are turning from a one-way street onto another one-way street, you may also turn left on a red signal after stopping, if traffic is clear and there is not a 
Before making the right turn, you must always stop first and yield to pedestrians and cross-traffic. Unless you see this sign, you may turn right at a red light if traffic is clear. U-turns are also illegal at locations marked with this sign. U-turns are not allowed on curves or when you are approaching or nearing the crest of a hill.
#ONTO VS ONE TO ONE RULES DRIVERS#
In choosing a place to make a U-turn, make sure drivers coming from all directions are at least 500 feet away from you, and they can see you clearly. These are permitted only if they can be made without endangering other traffic. If entering the center lane from a cross street, watch for through traffic and for center lane traffic preparing to turn. Look for vehicles coming toward you in the same lane, and make sure there is a big enough gap before you turn across oncoming traffic. Do not leave the back end of your vehicle sticking into the normal travel lane, blocking traffic.
When you enter the center turn lane, enter it completely. The longer you drive in the center lane, the more likely you are to meet someone head-on coming from the other direction. Do not get into the center turn lane too soon. Put on your left turn signal at least three to four seconds before entering the left-turn lane. When you are turning left from a driveway or cross street into a center lane, you must watch for through traffic coming from your left, as well as for drivers who are already in the center lane preparing to make a turn from either direction.įOLLOW THE GUIDELINES BELOW TO SAFELY USE CENTER TURN LANES:. When you enter the center lane to turn left into a driveway or cross street, you must watch for both oncoming vehicles in the center turn lane and vehicles turning from driveways and cross streets (on your left) into the center turn lane. There are many possible traffic conflicts in this situation: Drivers traveling in either direction must use this lane to begin their left turns, and drivers entering the road may also use this lane to end their left turn from a cross street before entering the traffic stream. If you see a lane in the middle of a two-way street marked on both sides by two lines - one solid outer line and one broken inner line - it means this lane may only be used for left turns (Refer to the diagram inĬhapter 2). If you want to change to another lane, wait until after you have safely completed your turn. Turn into the left lane when making a left turn, and turn into the right lane when making a right turn. If you are turning onto a highway, which has more than one lane in the direction you wish to travel, turn into the closest lane going in that direction. If you are turning right, start from the right lane. 
To turn left on multi-lane streets and highways, start from the left lane. Make right turns from as close to the right edge of the roadway as possible. On two-lane, two-way streets or highways, make left turns from as close to the centerline as possible. Position your vehicle in the proper lane.Signal three to four seconds before your turn.Some signs show what lanes you can or must use for turns. Many streets have signs, signals or markings to guide you. Watch out for pedestrians and for other traffic in the street you are turning onto. When turning, reduce to a speed that allows you to maintain control of your vehicle, allows you to stay in your lane during the turn and allows you to react to unexpected situations. Speed is probably the most important factor. You must concentrate on many factors when making a turn. In 2017, improper or careless turning was a factor contributing to 459 crashes involving drivers age 17 in Pennsylvania. Improper or careless turning is a common cause of crashes among new, young drivers.
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